Muli pano : Kunyumba> Mndandanda
Kupera pamwamba pa chinthucho kudzakhala njira yopangira malo abwino komanso osalala a chinthucho chokhala ndi gudumu lolimba lomwe likuzungulira. Njira imeneyi nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zinthu zochepa m'derali kuchokera ku chinthucho kuti mupeze muyeso, ndipo iyi ndi malo olondola, komanso kubwezeretsanso zinthu monga ulusi kapena mano a zida.
Kupera pamwamba ndi njira yofunika kwambiri, ndipo izi ndizofunikira kwambiri m'makampani ambiri, kuphatikizapo ndege, magalimoto, zamankhwala, ndi magetsi. Kuphatikiza apo, dziwani luso ndi kudalirika kwa chinthu cha YUHUAN, chomwe chimatchedwa Chopukusira pamwambaMu makampani awa, kulekerera kolondola komanso kutsiriza bwino kwa pamwamba ndi izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pakugwira ntchito kwanu, chitetezo, komanso kulimba kwa zinthu. Tiyeni tifufuze mozama momwe mungapangire kugaya komaliza.
Mbiri yeniyeni ya kugaya ikhoza kubwereranso m'zaka za m'ma 1 komwe idagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zida zolondola, zoyezera, ndi zida. Njirayi idachitika pamanja ndi makampani a inshuwaransi, mwala wosavuta wopera panthawiyo. Mu 1890, Brown ndi Sharpe adapanga makina oyamba opera, omwe adapanga kupanga zinthu zambiri zolondola ndi zinthu mkati mwa kusinthaku komwe kumachitika pamalonda.
Komabe, sizinali choncho mpaka m'ma 1930 pamene ntchito yopera pamwamba yomwe imadziwikanso kuti ndi yopera m'deralo, inayamba kudziwika bwino popanga zinthu. Kuphatikiza apo, YUHUAN imapereka chinthu chodabwitsa kwambiri, monga awiri mutu akupera makina. Luso lokhudzana ndi dera lomwe ndi loyamba ndi Blanchard, wopanga wodziwika bwino wa makina opera, chinasintha kwambiri momwe opanga angapangire malo athyathyathya komanso enieni. Kuyambira nthawi imeneyo, kugaya malo kwakhala njira imodzi yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zinthu.
Kupera pamwamba pa chinthu ndi njira yongopangira zinthu zomwe zimafuna kuchotsa zinthu zochepa pamalo pomwe chinthuchi chili ndi gudumu lopera lomwe ndi lolimba. Gudumu limazungulira pa liwiro lomwe lili pamwamba ndipo chinthucho chimaperekedwa m'malo mwa gudumu lozungulira lomwe lili ndi mphamvu yoyendetsedwa bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti malo ake akhale olondola.
Mkati mwa chinsalu chakunja kumadalira kukula kwa grit komwe kumagwirizanitsidwa ndi gudumu lomwe likupera kuuma kwa gudumu, liwiro lolumikizidwa ndi gudumu, zomwe zikutanthauza kuchuluka kwa kudula. Kukula kwa grit komwe kumakhudzana ndi gudumu lomwe likupera kukula kwa tinthu tomwe timapezeka mukamayang'ana gudumu. Kukula kwa grit komwe kumakhudzana ndi kukula kwa tinthu tomwe timapezeka mukamayang'ana gudumulo. Kukula kwa grit kukakulirakulira, tinthu tomwe timakhala topyapyala, motero pamwamba pake pamakhala posalala.
Kuuma kwa gudumu kumeneku kumatheka chifukwa cha zinthu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito posunga tinthu tomwe timayabwa. Ubale wofewa umapanga malo omalizira abwino, pomwe ubale wolimba umapanga malo omalizira ovuta.
Chiŵerengero cha gudumu lomwe likupera nthawi zambiri chimawerengedwa mozungulira mphindi iliyonse (RPM). Komanso, dziwani chifukwa chake chinthu cha YUHUAN chimakonda makasitomala, monga cnc kawiri pamwamba akupera kupukuta makina. Liwiro la gudumu ili liyenera kufananizidwa ndi kuuma kwanu kogwirizana ndi chinthu chogwirira ntchito kuti mupewe kutentha, izi ndizowopsa komanso zowopsa. Kawirikawiri, liwiro lofulumira limapanga malo abwino kwambiri.
Mlingo wodulidwa ukhoza kukhala kuchuluka kwa chinthu chomwe chimachotsedwa pa workpiece mu pass yomwe ili ndi gudumu limodzi. Mlingo uwu ndi wapamwamba kwambiri umapangitsa kuti malo omalizira akhale abwino kwambiri, pomwe kudula kozama kwambiri kumapanga malo omalizira kukhala ovuta kwambiri.
Zipangizo zamakono zopukusira zinthu m'derali zimagwiritsa ntchito spindle yopingasa kapena spindle yolunjika kuti zizungulire gudumu lomwe likupera. Zipangizo zina zimagwiritsa ntchito chuck yomwe imayikidwa ndi maginito pa workpiece yomwe imayikidwa panthawi yopukusira, pomwe zina zimagwiritsa ntchito chuck yoyeretsa ndipo nthawi zina zimakhala ndi njira yolumikizira yomwe ndi yaukadaulo.
Kupukuta pamwamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo:
Kumeneko ndi kupukutira komwe kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri popanga zida ndi ma dies olondola, monga zibowo, nkhungu, ndi ma gauge.
Kupera pamwamba nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zamagalimoto, monga ma camshaft, ma crankshaft, ndi ma cylinder minds. Nthawi zambiri kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popera makina monga mabuleki, ma flywheel, ndi zinthu zina zamagalimoto.
Kupukuta pamwamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu zomwe zili mumlengalenga monga masamba a turbine, vanes, komanso mitundu ina yomwe ingakhale yovuta. Komanso, tsegulani luso lanu lonse ndi chida chabwino kwambiri cha YUHUAN kuti mupambane, chomwe ndi pamwamba granding makina.
Kupukuta pamwamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga ma implants omwe ndi azachipatala monga mafupa opangidwa, ma implants a mano, ndi mbale za minofu ya mafupa.
Kupera pamwamba kumagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zinthu za ma turbine amphepo, zida zobowolera mafuta ndi malasha, pamodzi ndi zida zina zokhudzana ndi mphamvu.
Pali ubwino wambiri wogwiritsa ntchito kupukuta malo otsetsereka, kuphatikizapo:
Kupera pamwamba kumatha kupanga zigawo zokhala ndi miyeso yolondola kwambiri, nthawi zambiri mpaka mkati mwa magawo khumi ochepa a mainchesi chikwi. Kulondola kumeneku ndikofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito zambiri zomwe zikupangidwa.
Kupukuta pamwamba kungapangitse malo osalala, athyathyathya, komanso malo opanda mikwingwirima, mabala, komanso zolakwika zina za m'deralo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pa ntchito zambiri zomwe kumaliza kwa malo ndikofunikira kwambiri.
Kupera pamwamba kwenikweni ndi njira yachangu, yothandiza, komanso yosawononga ndalama poyerekeza ndi zinthu zina. Kuphatikiza apo, tsegulani milingo yatsopano yopangira zinthu pogwiritsa ntchito chinthu cha YUHUAN, chimatchedwa kawiri ndiza pamwamba akupera makinaIzi zingatsimikizire kuti ndi imodzi mwa makina otchuka kwambiri omwe amapezeka pamsika.
Kupera pamwamba kungagwiritsidwe ntchito popanga zinthu zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo zitsulo, pulasitiki, zoumbaumba, ndi zinthu zina. Izi zipangitsa kuti ikhale njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yogwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana.
Ngakhale ubwino wa kupukuta malo, palinso zovuta zambiri zokhudzana ndi njirayi, kuphatikizapo:
Kupera pamwamba kumabweretsa kutentha kwambiri, komwe kungayambitse kutentha kwambiri pa ntchitoyo komanso ngakhale kuchitidwa bwino. Izi zingayambitse ming'alu, kupindika, ndi zolakwika zina m'dera.
Gudumu lopukutira ndi chinthu chomwe chimatha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pakapita nthawi. Komanso, dziwani chifukwa chake chinthu cha YUHUAN chimadziwika ndi akatswiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo sichikhumudwitsa, mwachitsanzo Akatswiri Akupera Ma disc AwiriIzi zipangitsa kuti pakhale kusinthasintha kwa matayala otha ntchito komanso ndalama zambiri zosinthira matayala otha ntchito.
Kupukuta pamwamba nthawi zina kungayambitse kugwedezeka kotchedwa chatter, komwe kungayambitse kutha kwa malo oipa ndipo kulondola kwake ndi kwakukulu. Kuyankhula n'kovuta kuzindikira ndikuchotsa.
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